New Delhi: The President of India, Droupadi Murmu, graced the opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Organisation of Supreme Audit Institution (ASOSAI) Assembly, organised by the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India, in New Delhi on September 23, 2024.

Speaking on the occasion, the President highlighted that the CAG of India plays a key role in ensuring transparency and accountability in the country’s public finance. The Indian Constitution vested the office of the CAG with a wide mandate and complete autonomy for this purpose. She expressed her satisfaction that the office of the CAG has met the expectations of the Constitution-makers, adhering to a strict code of ethical and moral conduct that ensures the highest level of probity in its functioning.

The President also noted that the mandate of public sector audits has expanded beyond traditional auditing to include assessments of the effectiveness of public welfare schemes and projects, ensuring that they serve all citizens equitably. In an increasingly technology-driven world, more public services are being delivered through technology. As such, audit functions must keep pace with technological advancements to remain effective in oversight.

She emphasized that we are at a critical juncture where emerging digital technologies like artificial intelligence, data analytics, machine learning, and geo-spatial technology are becoming the backbone of modern governance. Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) serves as the foundation to support and enhance the functioning of the digital economy and services provided to citizens. From digital identities to e-governance platforms, DPI has the potential to revolutionise the delivery of public services and goods, making them more accessible, efficient, and inclusive.

The President pointed out that in many parts of the world, women and vulnerable sections of society have less access to digital technologies, fewer opportunities to develop digital skills, and are under-represented in the digital economy. This divide limits their access to essential services and perpetuates inequality. In this context, Supreme Audit Institutions (SAIs) have a crucial role to play. As auditors, they have the unique responsibility and opportunity to ensure that digital public infrastructure is designed and implemented inclusively and accessibly for all.

The President further noted that the financial world often faces challenges due to opaque accounting practices. In such a setting, independent SAIs are essential in ensuring that public resources are managed efficiently, effectively, and with the utmost integrity. Audits and evaluations by SAIs not only safeguard public funds but also enhance public confidence in governance.

The President highlighted the rich history of public auditing within the CAG of India. She expressed confidence that SAI India, as hosts of the 16th ASOSAI Assembly, would contribute significantly to the deliberations of the assembly's learned participants. She congratulated SAI India on assuming the Chairmanship of ASOSAI for the 2024-2027 period and expressed confidence that, under the capable leadership of the CAG of India, ASOSAI would reach new heights, fostering greater cooperation and innovation among its members. /BI