Varanasi: In a city where traditional wells are deeply connected to its history, Varanasi is turning neglected heritage structures into assets for sustainable urban development. Under its Traditional Well Rejuvenation Project, the city has rejuvenated 750 traditional wells, combining groundwater recharge with the conservation of Kashi’s centuries-old heritage.
Himanshu Nagpal, Municipal Commissioner of Varanasi and CEO of Varanasi Smart City, shared an update on the initiative, which focuses on four areas: cleaning and desilting, water table recharge, site beautification and heritage documentation.
Under the Traditional Well Rejuvenation Initiative, 750 traditional wells have been rejuvenated across Varanasi. The initiative focuses on cleaning and desilting, groundwater recharge, beautification and documenting the history of these centuries-old heritage structures. https://t.co/8IuUXMt4s0
— Himanshu Nagpal (@HimanshuN_ias) November 12, 2026
The work includes removing accumulated silt, debris and waste, creating recharge pits and percolation systems, and improving well surroundings through rehabilitation, flooring, seating and shading. The project also documents the history, age and cultural significance of each well to preserve its heritage value.
The rejuvenated wells are expected to improve groundwater recharge and water security, transform neglected spaces into community assets and promote environmental sustainability and public awareness. Further wells will be taken up in the next phase.
The initiative brings traditional water conservation into Varanasi’s urban development agenda, linking ecological resilience with the preservation of Kashi’s cultural identity.
BI Bureau
